Festive brass bands, colourful parades, ancient brotherhoods, enchanting flower carpets, and other medieval traditions… Brussels folklore is vibrant all year round. Become a true Zinneke, and discover the unique charm of the capital's intangible heritage. From the Ommegang to the Toone Theatre, savour the essence of Brussels with our selection of events that are as authentic as they are festive.
SPRING
Zinneke Parade (biennial event – the first weekend of June)
For nearly 25 years, the Zinneke Parade has been a cherished pillar of Brussels' cultural landscape. Every two years, around two dozen Zinnodes (imagine a joyful troupe of big-hearted troubadours, masked circus performers, and colourful brass band players) gather around a unique theme, often distinguished by its originality. Together, these self-taught Brussels residents from various neighbourhoods create an unforgettable and striking spectacle that combines elements of Belgium's rich and ancient carnival folklore with a contemporary multicultural touch.
SUMMER
Ommegang (beginning of July)
The sound of horses’ hooves echoes on the cobblestones of the Grand-Place, flags flutter in a whirlwind of colours, and Charles V, his son, and his sisters parade in brocade outfits. It can only mean one thing: the Ommegang has begun. Every year in June or July, Brussels and its inhabitants reenact an event that took place in 1549. That year, Charles V chose the Ommegang procession – originally a religious procession gradually transforming into a social parade – to officially present his son and future successor, Philip. The Ommegang organised that year was the most splendid ever! Each year, a celebrity is invited as the Herald, adding a touch of glamour to the event. Stéphane Bern, Axelle Red, and even Didier Reynders (the Minister of Foreign Affairs!) have been among these honoured guests. Concurrently, the Brussels Renaissance Festival offers numerous activities around the Church of Our Lady of the Sablon. Don't miss the equestrian jousts and the impressive shooting contest of the Brussels crossbowmen!
Flower Carpet (biennial event – mid-August)
In summer, it's not just sunbathers who enjoy some colour in Brussels: every other year, in the middle of August, the Grand-Place is adorned with an extraordinary Flower Carpet. Covering several hundred square metres, begonias, dahlias, and grasses create dazzling patterns in an incredible architectural setting. This unique botanical creation is enhanced by a sound and light show. For an even more unique experience, observe this masterpiece from the gothic balcony of the Town Hall: it’s breathtaking! Note: Brussels only rolls out its Flower Carpet once every two years (on even years). Don't worry, on odd years, the Brussels Town Hall is adorned with floral art for the Flowertime festival.
Meyboom (9 August)
In Brussels, guilds and brotherhoods are taken very seriously, especially the crossbowmen's guild. Since the Middle Ages (some say as early as 1308), these elite marksmen, known as the "Brotherhood of Saint Lawrence Crossbowmen," have organised the planting of the Meyboom (Maypole)…on 9 August! This popular and ancient celebration (it’s the oldest folklore tradition in Brussels) revolves around the planting of a young tree and a festive procession featuring colourful and iconic figures. Among them, you'll encounter the Bûûmdroegers carrying the tree on their shoulders, the Poepedroegers, a family of giants and their offspring (including a memorable baby), and the Gardevils, tasked with securing the procession under their top hats.
Bal National and Resto National to mark National Day (21 July)
Known for their self-deprecating humour and unmistakable wit, the people of Brussels have made festivities an essential part of the capital's heritage. To experience the essence of zwanze (the typically Brussels humour considered a way of life), there’s nothing like a visit to the popular Marolles district for National Day. On 20 July, starting at 19:00, the Bal National kicks off celebrations with an unpretentious dance party (a wild warm-up session is even offered to get you moving). The next day, a mussels and chips feast is organised on place du Jeu de Balle, welcoming everyone to enjoy the food in the company of brass bands and traditional songs. It’s said you might even meet the King of the Belgians there! Bring an open mind and high spirits and Brussels will take care of the rest!
ALL YEAR ROUND (except in January)
The Théâtre Royal de Toone
There is a place where the heart of Brussels beats a little stronger than elsewhere, a place seemingly untouched by time. This authentically charming spot is the Théâtre de Toone. Housed in a picturesque 1696 building, this puppet theatre for adults was founded in 1830 by Antoine Genty, known as Toone. Since then, people have flocked to its benches to meet these wooden characters and follow their adventures through a varied repertoire delivered in a unique linguistic blend of Brusseleir. From Alexandre Dumas' The Three Musketeers to Charles Gounod's Faust, the programme changes every year, featuring pieces from popular legends, chivalric tales, and reinterpretations of great operas. After the performance, the atmosphere continues over a glass of gueuze in the theatre's tavern.
Zwanze, what's that?
The people of Brussels certainly have what they call the zwanze! But what lies behind this funny-sounding word? It embodies a sharp sense of humour, a tendency for witty banter, and a healthy dose of self-deprecation, all delivered with an accent and language mix of Dutch and French. More than that, zwanze is a Brussels way of life rooted in oral tradition and has its origins in popular literature and theatre. Besides Jacques Brel, the puppets of the Toone Theatre, and the endearing Madame Chapeau (an iconic figure of Brussels boulevard theatre), there are many ambassadors of this Brusseleir lifestyle, which combines relaxation and irony.